木-混凝土叠合板 Wood-concrete composite floor

1 素土夯实 Compacted natural earth
2 钢筋混凝土条形基础 Reinforced concrete footing
3 100 混凝土板 concrete slab
4 50×100×200 白色赤陶砖地板 white terracotta brick floor. 10 joint
5 推拉门 铝合金+透明玻璃 Sliding aluminium door+clear glass
6 固定窗 铝合金+透明玻璃 Fixed window. aluminium frame +clear glass
7 平开窗 铝合金+透明玻璃 Projected window. aluminium frame+clear glass
8 钢筋混凝土梁 Reinforced concrete beam
9 70×140×280 红色赤土砖隔墙 水泥+生土抹灰 red terracotta brick partition wall, 10  joints.  Cement +earth finish.
10 50×200 松木方pine wood slats
11 用于木梁的钢连接板 Steel attachment plate for timber beam
12 100×20 松木板 pine wood slats
13 50 混凝土板 concrete slab
14 40 找平铺厚石地板thick quary stone floor on leveler
15 50 厚混凝土窗框。1%的坡度 thick concrete frame. 1% slope
16 找坡 Backfill for slope formation
17 45 防水 Bautech or similar smooth prefab waterproofing sheet
18 15×12×24 斜坡回填上的白色陶砖,水泥灌浆 white terracotta brickwork on slope backfill, cement grouting
19 石材排水系统 Stone drainage system
20 可开启窗 铝+透明玻璃Operable window. aluminium+clear glass
21 15x15 滴水线+距离边缘25 的铣口  flashing+chamfer 2.5 cm from edge
22 70×140×280 红色赤土砖隔墙 red terracotta brick partition wall
23 薄钢板Steel sheet
24 圈梁 Enclosure beam
25 附在墙上的木凳 Wooden bench attached to wall

力学模型与破坏分析

  1. The proposed technique, based on stud connectors simply forced intocalibrated holes, without resins, appears to be simple and suitable for the restoration interventions.
  2. The stud connection technique with interposed plank between the concrete slab and the wooden beam is particularly simple and effective. The ф 16 stud connectors with interposed plank showed a behaviour which was very similar to that with ф 12 studs and concrete in direct contact with the wood.
  3. Insertion lengths greater than 4 times the stud diameter do not considerably improve the connection stiffness and strength.
  4. The actual deflection of the composite beams under service loading resulted as not being very different from that given by the theory of the transformed section; A 20-30% increase in deflection occurred due to the slip between concrete slab and wooden beam.
  5. The experimental behaviour of the composite beam up to failure is in good agreement with the theoretical one assuming the complete plasticization of the connection and the elastic behaviour of the wood beam up to the failure. The differences between the experimental and theoretical values at rupture are less than 6%.
Behaviour of stud connectors in wood-concrete composite beams P. Gelfi, E. Giuriani
直接连接与穿模板链接 图源:Behaviour of stud connectors in wood-concrete composite beams P. Gelfi, E. Giuriani
ANSYS有限元分析应力云图 图源:木-混凝土组合结构螺栓连接件 疲劳破坏机理研究,沈晓艳

案例

松木林住宅 Entre Pinos Houses/ Taller Hector Barroso

  • 50×200 松木方双梁 pine wood slats
  • 100×20 松木板 pine wood slats
  • 50厚 混凝土板 concrete slab
素土夯实 Compacted natural earth
2 钢筋混凝土条形基础 Reinforced concrete footing
3 100 混凝土板 concrete slab
4 50×100×200 白色赤陶砖地板 white terracotta brick floor. 10 joint
5 推拉门 铝合金+透明玻璃 Sliding aluminium door+clear glass
6 固定窗 铝合金+透明玻璃 Fixed window. aluminium frame +clear glass
7 平开窗 铝合金+透明玻璃 Projected window. aluminium frame+clear glass
8 钢筋混凝土梁 Reinforced concrete beam
9 70×140×280 红色赤土砖隔墙 水泥+生土抹灰 red terracotta brick partition wall, 10 joints. Cement +earth finish.
10 50×200 松木方pine wood slats
11 用于木梁的钢连接板 Steel attachment plate for timber beam
12 100×20 松木板 pine wood slats
13 50 混凝土板 concrete slab
14 40 找平铺厚石地板thick quary stone floor on leveler
15 50 厚混凝土窗框。1%的坡度 thick concrete frame. 1% slope
16 找坡 Backfill for slope formation
17 45 防水 Bautech or similar smooth prefab waterproofing sheet
18 15×12×24 斜坡回填上的白色陶砖,水泥灌浆 white terracotta brickwork on slope backfill, cement grouting
19 石材排水系统 Stone drainage system
20 可开启窗 铝+透明玻璃Operable window. aluminium+clear glass
21 15×15 滴水线+距离边缘25 的铣口 flashing+chamfer 2.5 cm from edge
22 70×140×280 红色赤土砖隔墙 red terracotta brick partition wall
23 薄钢板Steel sheet
24 圈梁 Enclosure beam
25 附在墙上的木凳 Wooden bench attached to wall


图源:El Croquis 213 Taller Héctor Barroso 2015-2022

四联宅 Four Houses in Los Helechos / Taller Hector Barroso

  • 50厚 钢筋网混凝土 Reinforced concrete compression layer with electro-welded mesh
  • 100宽 松木板  pinewood slat
  • 100×200 松木梁 pinewood beam
1 70×140×280 红色赤土砖隔墙 7X14x28cm red brick wall with 1cm joints
2 200 钢筋混凝土挡土墙 Reinforced concrete retaining wall
3 混凝土构件光面胶合板模板 Structural concrete element smooth plywood formwork
4 红砖墙上的水泥+泥土粉刷 Cement+earth render over red brick wall
5 用3层乙烯漆+密封剂 Plaster render with 3 coats of vinyl paint+sealant
6 100宽 抛光或水洗混凝土饰面的混凝土板 concrete slab with polished or washed concrete finish
7 滴水线 Soffit flashing. 1cm metal shape
8 带有20金属齿口地板 J channel floor fashing with 2cm metal flange
9 100厚钢筋混凝土板solid reinforced concrete slab
10 100宽 一级松木板 stclass pinewood slat, kiln-dried
11 钢筋网混凝土 Reinforced concrete compression layer with electro-welded mesh
12 100×200cm 松木梁 beam. 1st class pinewood
13 轻质砂浆层:水泥、石灰 Lightweight mortar layer: cement, lime
14 45 混凝土板上的防水板。Bautech或类似产品 waterproof sheeting over concrete slab. Bautech or similar
15 红粘土砌砖,用砂浆砌筑 Red clay brickwork, laid with sand mortar
16 30 材料变化之间的间隙 gap between changes of materials
17 14 厚多层板 thick laminated wood slats
18 木板安装用粘合剂和自流平 Adhesive and levelling agent for wood slat installation
19 600×400 垫抛光框架 mat polished frame, butt jointed
20 玻璃弧角 intrados +angle for glazing
21 10 对接的超白钢化玻璃 extra-clear tempered glass, butt jointed
22 滴水线模板预埋 Flashing, with preparation left in formwork
23 符合景观规划的天然表层土 Natural topsoil as per landscaping plans
24 50厚混凝土檐口 high ledge with face concrete base
25 向外打开的窗户 10毫米超透明玻璃 Outward-opening window. 10mm extra-clear glass
26 松木框架的木门 Wood door wth pinewood frame
27 挡土墙与红砖墙之间的排水 Drainage between retaining wall and red brick wall
28 钢筋混凝土基础 Reinforced concrete foundations
29 50素凝土垫层 lean concrete base
图源:El Croquis 213 Taller Héctor Barroso 2015-2022

江苏省康复医院

CLT组合楼盖:CLT楼板顶部铺设拉结钢板条(自攻螺钉固定)+ 注50mm厚的细石混凝土层

CLT 组合楼盖钢板条布置及构造
图源:王深山,宗超,翟家骏,程小武,汪栋,孙小鸾.木-混凝土混合结构体系设计与分析–以江苏省康复医院为例[J/OL].建筑结构.

相关内容

    […] 木混凝土叠合板 Wood-concrete composite floor […]